AGREEMENT ON THE
TERMS OF ACCESSION OF
THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA
TO THE CONVENTION ON
THE ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC
CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
STATEMENT BY THE
GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA CONCERNING THE ACCEPTANCE BY
THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERSHIP OF THE
ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
29 April
2016
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF
LATVIA:
Having regard to the Convention on the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development of 14 December 1960
(hereinafter referred to as "the Convention") and to
Supplementary Protocols Nos. 1 and 2 to the Convention;
Having regard to Article 16 of the Convention which provides
that the Council may decide to invite any Government prepared to
assume the obligations of membership to accede to the
Convention;
Having regard to the Resolution of the Council on
Strengthening the OECD's Global Reach adopted on 29 May 2013 by
which Council decided to open accession discussions with the
Republic of Latvia [C(2013)58/FINAL];
Having regard to the Roadmap for the Accession of Latvia to
the OECD Convention [C(2013)122/FINAL], adopted by Council on 15
October 2013 which set out the terms, conditions and process for
the accession of the Republic of Latvia to the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (hereinafter referred to as
"the Organisation");
STATES the following:
A. GENERAL STATEMENT OF
ACCEPTANCE
1. The Republic of Latvia shall, by deposit of its instrument
of accession to the Convention, assume all obligations of
membership of the Organisation including, inter alia, the
acceptance of:
i) the aims of the Organisation, as set out in Article 1 of
the Convention as well as in the Report of the OECD Preparatory
Committee of December 1960;
ii) all of the undertakings and commitments set out in
Articles 2 and 3 of the Convention;
iii) Supplementary Protocols Nos. 1 and 2 to the
Convention;
iv) all decisions, resolutions, rules, regulations and
conclusions adopted by the Organisation relating to its
management and functioning including those concerning the
governance of the Organisation, the financial contributions of
Members, other financial and budget matters, staff matters
(including the judgments of the Administrative Tribunal),
procedural matters, relations with non-Members and classification
of information;
v) the financial statements of the Organisation;
vi) the working methods of the Organisation;
vii) all substantive legal instruments of the Organisation in
force at the time of the decision of the OECD Council to invite
the Republic of Latvia to accede to the Convention, with the
remarks specified in Annexes 1 to 4 of the present Statement of
which they form an integral part. With regard to any legal
instruments adopted between the date of the decision of the OECD
Council to invite the Republic of Latvia to accede to the
Convention and the date on which the Republic of Latvia deposits
its instrument of accession, the Republic of Latvia shall provide
its position on each instrument within three months after its
adoption.
B. AGREEMENT ON THE PRIVILEGES AND
IMMUNITIES OF THE ORGANISATION
2. In accordance with Article 23 of the Agreement between the
Republic of Latvia and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development on the Privileges, Immunities and Facilities
Granted to the Organisation (hereinafter referred to as "the
Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the
Organisation"), signed on 5 May 2014, the Agreement on the
Privileges and Immunities of the Organisation entered into force
on 7 November 2014.
C. PARTICIPATION IN OPTIONAL OECD
ACTIVITIES AND BODIES
3. The Republic of Latvia wishes to participate in certain
optional activities and bodies upon becoming a Member of the
Organisation, as set out in Annex 5 which forms an integral part
of the present Statement. The Republic of Latvia acknowledges
that, for certain optional activities or bodies, there are
specific procedures and/or criteria for participation or
membership which will be applied.
D. TERMINATION OF PRIOR AGREEMENTS
WITH THE ORGANISATION
4. The Republic of Latvia notes that, as from the date of its
accession to the Convention, prior agreements between the
Republic of Latvia and the Organisation concerning its
participation as a non‑Member in certain OECD bodies shall be
considered to be terminated. As from the date of its accession,
the Republic of Latvia will participate in those OECD bodies as a
Member of the Organisation.
E. REPORTING TO OECD COMMITTEES
AFTER ACCESSION
5. The Republic of Latvia agrees to submit progress reports to
selected OECD Committees after accession as set out in the
Decision of the OECD Council to invite the Republic of Latvia to
accede to the Convention. The Republic of Latvia further agrees
to contribute resources to support the evaluation of
post-accession progress reports included by the Council in its
Decision to invite the Republic of Latvia to accede to the
Convention.
6. The Republic of Latvia agrees to the publication of an
annual summary of its post-accession progress prepared by the
Secretary-General.
ANNEX 1:
SPECIFIC REMARKS ON ACCEPTANCE OF OECD LEGAL INSTRUMENTS
The Republic of Latvia accepts all OECD legal instruments in
force at the time of the decision by the OECD Council to invite
the Republic of Latvia to accede to the Convention with the
following remarks:
Corporate Governance
Recommendation of the Council on
Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises
[C(2015)85]
Latvia commits to the establishment of professional boards of
directors by the end of 2016 in all large commercial SOEs, based
on the application of clear selection and nomination procedures
for SOE board members.
Fiscal Affairs
Recommendation of the Council
concerning the Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital
C(97)195/FINAL
Latvia accepts this Recommendation with the following
reservations and observations on the OECD Model Tax
Convention:
Reservations
Article 2, paragraph
2: Latvia holds the view that "taxes on the total
amounts of wages or salaries paid by enterprises" should not
be regarded as taxes on income and therefore reserves the right
not to include these words in paragraph 2.
Article 4, paragraph
1: Latvia reserves the right to include the place of
incorporation or a similar criterion in paragraph 1.
Article 5:
Considering the special problems in applying the provisions of
the Model Convention to activities carried on offshore in a
Contracting State in connection with the exploration or
exploitation of the sea bed, its subsoil and their natural
resources, Latvia reserves the right to insert in a special
Article provisions relating to such activities.
Article 5, paragraph
3: Latvia reserves the right to deem any person performing
professional services or other activities of an independent
character to have a permanent establishment if that person is
present in the State for a period or periods exceeding in the
aggregate 183 days in any twelve month period.
Article 6, paragraph
2: Latvia reserves the right to include in the definition
of the term "immovable property" any option or similar
right to acquire immovable property.
Article 6, paragraph
3: Latvia reserves the right to include in paragraph 3 a
reference to income from the alienation of immovable property.
Latvia also reserves the right to tax income of shareholders in
resident companies from the direct use, letting, or use in any
other form of the right to enjoyment of immovable property
situated in their country and held by the company, where such
right is based on the ownership of shares or other corporate
rights in the company.
Article 7:
Latvia reserves the right to use the previous version of Article
7, i.e. the version that was included in the Model Tax Convention
immediately before the 2010 Update, subject to adding to
paragraph 3 of that previous version a clarification that
expenses to be allowed as deductions by a Contracting State shall
include only expenses that would be deductible if the permanent
establishment were a separate enterprise of that Contracting
State.
Article 8:
Latvia reserves the right in exceptional cases to apply the
permanent establishment rule in relation to profits derived from
the operation of ships in international traffic.
Article 8, paragraph
1: Latvia reserves the right to include a provision that
will ensure that profits from the leasing of ships or aircraft on
a bare boat basis and from the leasing of containers will be
treated in the same way as income covered by paragraph 1 when
such profits are incidental to international transportation.
Article 8, paragraph
2: Latvia reserves the right not to extend the scope of
the Article to cover inland waterways transportation in bilateral
conventions and to make corresponding modifications to paragraph
3 of Articles 13, 15 and 22.
Article 10:
Latvia reserves the right not to include the requirement for the
competent authorities to settle by mutual agreement the mode of
application of paragraph 2. Latvia also reserves its position on
the rates provided for in paragraph 2.
Article 10, paragraph
3: Latvia reserves the right to replace, in paragraph 3,
the words "income from other corporate rights" by
"income from other rights".
Article 11, paragraph
2: Latvia reserves its position on the rate provided for
in paragraph 2. Latvia also reserves the right not to include the
requirement for the competent authorities to settle by mutual
agreement the mode of application of paragraph 2.
Article 11, paragraph
3: Latvia reserves the right to amend the definition of
interest to clarify that interest payments treated as
distributions under its domestic law fall within Article 10.
Article 12, paragraph
1: Latvia reserves the right to tax royalties at source if
the recipient of the income is an individual who is resident of
the other Contracting State.
Article 12, paragraph
2: Latvia reserves the right to include in the definition
of royalties payments for the use of, or the right to use,
industrial, commercial or scientific equipment. Latvia also
reserves the right, in order to fill what it considers as a gap
in the Article, to add a provision defining the source of
royalties by analogy with the provisions of paragraph 5 of
Article 11, which deals with the same issue in the case of
interest.
Article 13:
Latvia reserves the right to insert in a special Article
provisions regarding capital gains relating to activities carried
on offshore in a Contracting State in connection with the
exploration or exploitation of the sea bed, its subsoil and their
natural resources.
Article 15:
Latvia reserves the right to insert in a special Article
provisions regarding income derived from dependent personal
services relating to activities carried on offshore in a
Contracting State in connection with the exploration or
exploitation of the sea bed, its subsoil and their natural
resources.
Article 16:
Latvia reserves the right to tax under this Article any
remuneration of a member of a board of directors or any other
similar organ of a resident company.
Article 20:
Latvia reserves the right to refer to any apprentice and to a
trainee in this Article.
Observations
Article 7,
commentary: Latvia will interpret Article 7 as it read
before the 2010 Update in line with the relevant Commentary as it
stood prior to that update.
Convention on Mutual Administrative
Assistance in Tax Matters, as amended by the Protocol Amending
the Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax
Matters
Notifications:
ANNEX A - Existing taxes to which the Convention shall
apply
Article 2, paragraph
1.a.i:
- Income tax;
- Corporation tax;
Article 2, paragraph
1.b.iii:
B. Taxes on immovable property;
C. Value-Added Tax;
D. Excise taxes.
ANNEX B - Competent Authorities
The Ministry of Finance or its authorised representative.
Reservations:
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1.a, of the
Convention, the Republic of Latvia reserves the right not to
provide any form of assistance in relation to the following taxes
of other Parties that are listed in Article 2, paragraph 1.b:
Sub-paragraph ii:
compulsory social security contributions payable to general
government or to social security institutions established under
public law;
Sub-paragraph iii:
A. estate, inheritance or gift taxes;
E. taxes on the use or ownership of motor vehicles;
F. taxes on the use or ownership of movable property other
than motor vehicles;
G. any other taxes;
Sub-paragraph iv:
taxes in categories referred to in Article 2, paragraph
1.b.iii, which are imposed on behalf of political subdivisions or
local authorities of a Party.
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1.b, of the
Convention, the Republic of Latvia reserves the right not to
provide assistance in the recovery of any tax claim, or in the
recovery of an administrative fine, for all taxes to which the
above reservation applies.
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1.c, of the
Convention, the Republic of Latvia reserves the right not to
provide assistance in respect of any tax claim, which is in
existence at the date of entry into force of the Convention in
respect of the Republic of Latvia or, where a reservation has
been made under sub-paragraph a or b, till the date of withdrawal
of such a reservation in relation to taxes in the category in
question.
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1.d, of the
Convention, the Republic of Latvia reserves the right not to
provide assistance in the service of documents for taxes covered
by the above reservation regarding Article 30, paragraph 1.a.
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1.f, of the
Convention, the Republic of Latvia reserves the right to apply
paragraph 7 of Article 28 exclusively for administrative
assistance related to taxable periods beginning on or after 1
January of the third year preceding the one in which the
Convention, as amended by the 2010 Protocol, entered into force
in respect of the Republic of Latvia, or where there is no
taxable period, for administrative assistance related to charges
to tax arising on or after 1 January of the third year preceding
the one in which the Convention, as amended by the 2010 Protocol,
entered into force in respect of the Republic of Latvia.
Declarations:
In accordance with Article 4, paragraph 3, of the Convention,
the Republic of Latvia declares that according to its initial
legislation its authorities may inform its resident or national
before transmitting information concerning him, in conformity
with Article 5 and 7.
Investment and Multinational
Enterprises
Decision of the Council adopting
the Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements
[OECD/C(61)96]
Decision of the Council adopting
the Code of Liberalisation of Current Invisible Operations
[OECD/C(61)95]
The Republic of Latvia proposes to lodge reservations to the
Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements and the Code of
Liberalisation of Current Invisible Operations in accordance with
Article 2(b) of the Codes. The lists of reservations are set out
in Annexes 2 and 3 to the present Statement.
The Republic of Latvia wishes to make the following
commitments with regards to its position under the Codes of
Liberalisation:
"In accordance with Article 27 of the Vienna Convention
on the Law of Treaties of 23 May 1969, Latvia commits to abide by
the obligations it will undertake with respect to the OECD Codes
of Liberalisation in the accession treaty with the OECD even in
cases where its domestic legislation is in conflict with such
obligations."
Third Revised Decision of the
Council concerning National Treatment [C(91)147/FINAL]
In accordance with the Third Revised Decision of the Council
on National Treatment [C(91)147 as amended], the Republic of
Latvia proposes to lodge certain exceptions to national
treatment. The list of exceptions is set out in Annex 4 to the
Final Statement.
Public Governance
Recommendation of the Council on
Public Procurement [C(2015)2]
Timeframe: Latvia accepts the instrument listed above with a
timeframe for implementation until the end of 2018 for elements
relating to e-procurement.
Tourism
Decision-Recommendation of the
Council on International Tourism Policy [C(85)165/FINAL]
Reservations to Annex I:
Reservation to Section b) i)
40 cigarettes or 20 cigarillos or 10 cigars or 50 grams
smoking tobacco for persons who are not air travellers. Import of
tobacco products is allowed in any combination, if the part of
per cent which is used from individually determined amounts, does
not exceed 100 per cent in total. Import of alcohol and tobacco
products is allowed for travellers who have reached the age of 18
years. The quantitative limits are not set for import of perfume,
coffee and tea, these products are considered as "other
goods" and monetary limits are applied to them.
Reservation to Section b) iii)
Other goods may be imported free of import duties and taxes up
to the value of 300 EUR (approx. 266 units of account) for
travellers using land transport, and up the value of 430 EUR
(approx. 381 units of account) for travellers using air or sea
transport. The import of other goods is free of import duties and
taxes up to the value 285 EUR (approx. 252 units of account) for
children below 15 years of age regardless of travel type.
Reservation to Section d) i)
Foreign driver may drive a vehicle in Latvia, if in possession
of:
• driving permit issued in EU Member state or in EFTA
country;
• driving permit where categories thereof are indicated in
accordance with 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic;
• driving permit where categories thereof are not indicated in
accordance with 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic. A person
having such a driving permit may drive a vehicle corresponding to
the category B only, provided it is allowed in the country where
this driving permit has been issued. When entries in the driving
permit are not made in Latin letters, a person has to submit
notarized translation into Latvian.
Observation to Annex II:
Observation to Section a)
Latvia, as a Schengen member country, follows the EU common
visa policy. Obtaining of visas and entry into the country takes
place according to Council Regulation (EC) No. 539/2001 of 15
March 2001 listing the third countries whose nationals must be in
possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those
whose nationals are exempt from that requirement, Regulation (EC)
No 810/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13
July 2009 establishing a Community Code on Visas (Visa Code), EU
visa facilitation agreements with third countries and Regulation
(EC) No 562/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of
15 March 2006 establishing a Community Code on the rules
governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen
Borders Code). Latvia maintains the right to issue single entry
visas.
ANNEX 2: LIST OF
RESERVATIONS TO THE CODE OF LIBERALISATION OF CAPITAL
MOVEMENTS
LATVIA
List A
I/A
|
- Direct investment:
- In the country concerned by non-residents.
Remark: The reservation
applies only to:
i) The acquisition of
land:
• for agriculture and forestry;
• of deposits of mineral resources of State
importance;
• in the territories of Latvia's border area;
and
• in the protection zones of the Baltic Sea and the
Gulf of Riga and in the protected areas of other public
reservoirs and water courses, except for the cases when
they are intended for building;
except by citizens of an EU
country or by enterprises which are under joint ownership
of citizens of Latvia and other EU countries.
The reservation on the
acquisition of land will cease to apply on 31 December
2019.
ii) Air transport services,
for which an operating license can be granted only to
enterprises which must be majority owned and effectively
controlled by EU and EEA countries and/or nationals of EU
and EEA countries, unless otherwise provided for through an
international agreement to which the EU is a signatory.
iii) Private security and
surveillance services, majority ownership except by
investors of an EU country.
The reservation on private
security and surveillance services will cease to apply on
31 December 2019;
iv) The extent that under EU
Directive 65/2009/EEC, a depository of an undertaking for
collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS)
must either have its registered office in the same EU
country as that of the undertaking or be established in the
EU country if its registered office is in another EU
country.
|
List B
III/A1
|
- Operations in real estate:
- Operations in the country concerned by
non-residents.
Remark: The reservation
applies only to the acquisition of land for the following
types of land:
• for agriculture and forestry;
• of deposits of mineral resources of State
importance;
• in the territories of Latvia's border area;
and
• in the protection zones of the Baltic Sea and the
Gulf of Riga and in the protected areas of other public
reservoirs and water courses, except for the cases when
they are intended for building;
except by citizens of an EU
country and by enterprises which are under full joint
ownership of citizens of Latvia and of other EU
countries.
The reservation on the
acquisition of land will cease to apply on 31 December
2019.
|
List A
VIII(i)/B
|
- Credits directly linked with international commercial
transactions or with the rendering of international
services:
(i) In cases where a resident participates in the
underlying commercial or service transaction.
B. Credits granted by residents to non-residents.
Remark: The reservation
applies to the extent that authorities may impose higher
minimum capitalisation requirements on banks maintaining
loans to non-residents of over 5% of total assets.
|
List B
VIII(ii)/B
|
ii) In cases where no resident participates in the
underlying commercial or service transaction.
B. Credits granted by residents to non-residents.
Remark: The reservation
applies to the extent that authorities may impose higher
minimum capitalisation requirements on banks maintaining
loans to non-residents of over 5% of total assets.
|
List B
IX/B
|
- Financial credits and loans:
B. Credits and loans granted by residents to
non-residents.
Remark: The reservation
applies to the extent that authorities may impose higher
minimum capitalisation requirements on banks maintaining
loans to non-residents of over 5% of total assets.
|
List A
XI/A
|
- Operation of deposit accounts:
- Operation by non-residents of account with resident
institutions.
Remark: The reservation
applies to the extent that authorities may impose a higher
minimum liquidity ratio and a higher minimum capital
requirement on banks maintaining deposits of non-residents
of over 20 % of total assets.
|
ANNEX 3: LIST OF
RESERVATIONS TO THE CODE OF LIBERALISATION OF CURRENT INVISIBLE
OPERATIONS
LATVIA
C/3
|
Road transport: passengers and freights, including
chartering
Remark: The reservation,
which does not apply to EU service providers, applies to
the following operations:
i) for passengers:
• transit;
• "closed door" tours;
• picking up or setting down on an international
journey;
• transport within the country;
ii) for freights:
• transit;
• delivery on an international journey;
• return cargo where collection is
authorised;
• return cargo where delivery is authorised;
• collection on an international journey;
• transport within the country.
|
D/2
|
Insurance relating to goods in international trade
Annex I to Annex A, Part 1,
D/2
Remark: the reservation, which includes the activity
of promotion, applies only to compulsory third-party
liability insurance for road vehicles by foreign insurers
other than undertakings established in the EU.
|
D/3
|
Life insurance
Annex 1 to Annex A, Part I,
D/3, paragraphs 1 and 3
Remarks: The reservation
which includes the activity of promotion, does not apply
to:
i) insurance services
provided by undertakings established in the EU, or
ii) if the policy has been
taken out at the proposer's initiative.
|
D/4
|
All other insurance
Annex I to Annex A, Part I,
D4, paragraphs 4, 5 and 6.
Remarks: The reservation
which includes the activity of promotion, does not apply
to:
i) insurance services
provided by undertakings established in the EU, or
ii) if the policy has been
taken out at the proposer's initiative.
|
D/7
|
Entities providing other insurance services
Annex I to Annex A, Part IV, D/7
Remark: The reservation which
includes the activity of promotion applies only to
intermediation services by services providers other than
undertakings established in the EU.
|
D/8
|
Private Pensions
Annex I to Annex A, Part IV,
D/8
Remark: The reservation which
includes the activity of promotion, applies only to private
pension services provided in Latvia by non-resident service
providers other than undertakings established in the EU,
except if the policy has been taken out at the proposer's
initiative.
|
E/1
|
Payment Services
Remark: The reservation
applies only to:
i) the issuance of cash and
credit cards other than by licensed EU service providers
and
ii) electronic fund transfer
services other than by licensed EU service providers.
|
E/2
|
Banking and investment services
Remark: The reservation
applies only to the provision of underwriting and
broker/dealer investment and banking services in Latvia
other than by licensed EU service providers.
|
E/4
|
Asset management
Remark: The reservation
applies only to services provided in Latvia by
non-residents, other than licensed EU service
providers.
|
E/7
|
Conditions for establishment and operation of branches,
agencies etc. of non-resident investors in the banking and
financial services sector.
Annex II to Annex A, paragraph 1
Remark: Under EU Directive
65/2009/EEC, a depository of an undertaking for collective
investment in transferable securities (UCITS) must either
have its registered office in the same EU country as that
of the undertaking or be established in the EU country if
its registered office is in another EU country.
|
L/6
|
Professional services (including services of
accountants, artists, consultants, doctors, engineers,
experts, lawyers, etc.).
Remark: The reservation
applies only to the provision of cross-border services by
sworn advocates as defence counsel in criminal proceedings
in Latvia other than by citizens of an EU member state.
|
ANNEX 4: LIST OF EXCEPTIONS TO
NATIONAL TREATMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE THIRD REVISED DECISION
OF THE COUNCIL ON NATIONAL TREATMENT [C(91)147 AS
AMENDED]
LATVIA
A. Exceptions at the national
level
I. Investment by
established foreign-controlled enterprises
Real estate: Land may be acquired by all natural and
legal persons, except in the territories in Latvia's border area,
dune areas of the Baltic Sea and the Riga gulf and protected
areas of other public waters, land of state reserves, land usable
for agriculture and forestry, and land of deposits of mineral
resources of State importance, which may only be acquired by:
• Latvian citizens and the citizens of other EU countries, EEA
countries, and Switzerland;
• State and self-governments and its enterprises;
• Enterprises registered in the Republic of Latvia or
enterprises registered in other EU countries, EEA countries, or
Switzerland and registered as taxable persons in the Republic of
Latvia, which are fully jointly owned by Latvian citizens, other
citizens of EU countries, citizens of EEA countries, citizens of
Switzerland, the Latvian State or self-government, or which are
owned by natural or legal persons from countries with which
Latvia has signed and ratified an international agreement on the
promotion and protection of investments before 31 December 1996
or an agreement signed and ratified by Latvia after that date,
which provides for reciprocal rights to land acquisition.
Authority: Law on Land Privatisation in Rural Regions
(Official Journal No.32 of 20.08.1992, as amended as of August
2014) and Law on Land Reform in Towns and Cities of Republic of
Latvia (Official Journal No.14 of 13.12.1991).
Air transport: Airlines established in the country must
be majority owned and effectively controlled by EU and EEA states
and/or nationals of EU and EEA states, unless otherwise provided
for by an international agreement to which the EU is a
signatory.
Authority: Law on Aviation (Official Journal No. 123 of
20.10.1994).
Gambling and lotteries: Licenses for conducting
activity in gambling and lotteries are issued only to enterprises
with equity participation by foreign investors of 49 per cent or
less. The said requirement does not apply to investors from the
European Union Member States, European Economic Area States and
Members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development, as well as when different provisions for foreign
investments are prescribed by international treaties ratified by
the Saeima.
Authority: Law on Gambling and Lotteries (26.09.2013).
Private security and surveillance services: Undertaking
in which foreign investors (directly or indirectly) have majority
ownership, except for investors from EU countries and states of
the European Economic Area (EEA), may not receive a license to
provide private security and surveillance services.
Authority: Security Guard Activities Law (Official Journal
No.47 of 06.03.2014).
II. Official aids and subsidies
None.
III. Tax obligations
None.
IV. Government purchasing
None.
V. Access to local finance
None.
B. Exceptions by territorial
subdivisions
None.
ANNEX 5: LIST OF
OPTIONAL ACTIVITIES AND BODIES IN WHICH LATVIA WISHES TO
PARTICIPATE
• Programme for Teaching and Learning International Survey
(TALIS)
• Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
• Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for
Tax Purposes
• OECD Schemes for the Varietal Certification of Seed or the
Control of Seeds Moving in International Trade (Grass and Legume
Seed; Cereals Seed)
• Co-operative Action Programme on Local Economic and
Employment Development (LEED)
• International Transport Forum
• Special Programme on the Control of Chemicals
decision of the
council to invite the Republic of LATVIA to accede to the
convention on the oecd
(Adopted by the Council at its
1333rd session on 11 May 2016)
THE COUNCIL,
Having regard to the Convention on the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development of 14 December 1960
(hereinafter referred to as "the Convention") and, in
particular to Articles 5 a) and 16;
Having regard to the Resolution of the Council on
Strengthening the OECD's Global Reach adopted on 29 May 2013 by
which Council decided to open accession discussions with the
Republic of Latvia [C(2013)58/FINAL];
Having regard to the Roadmap for the Accession of Latvia to
the OECD Convention [C(2013)122/FINAL], adopted by Council on 15
October 2013 which set out the terms, conditions and process for
the accession of the Republic of Latvia to the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (hereinafter referred to as
"the Organisation");
Having regard to the Report of the Secretary-General on the
Accession of Latvia to the Organisation [C(2016)77/REV1];
Having regard to the Final Statement by the Government of the
Republic of Latvia dated 29 April 2016 concerning the acceptance
by the Republic of Latvia of the obligations of membership of the
Organisation [C(2016)54/REV1];
Having regard to the formal opinions of the OECD substantive
Committees listed in the Accession Roadmap [C(2016)55];
Having regard to the Note by the Secretary-General on the
Position of Latvia on Legal Instruments not Reviewed by OECD
Substantive Committees [C(2016)56];
Having regard to the Agreement between the Government of the
Republic of Latvia and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development on the Privileges, Immunities and Facilities
Granted to the Organisation, which entered into force on 7
November 2014;
Considering that the Government of the Republic of Latvia is
prepared to assume the obligations of membership of the
Organisation;
DECIDES:
1. The Republic of Latvia is invited to accede to the
Convention on the terms proposed in the Final Statement by the
Government of the Republic of Latvia C(2016)54/REV1 and those set
out below.
2. The Republic of Latvia shall provide its position on each
legal instrument of the Organisation adopted between the date of
the present Decision and the date of the accession of the
Republic of Latvia to the Convention within three months after
the adoption of such legal instrument.
3. All prior agreements on the participation of the Republic
of Latvia in OECD bodies as a non-Member shall be terminated as
from the date of the accession of the Republic of Latvia to the
Convention. As from that date, the Republic of Latvia will
participate in those OECD bodies as a Member of the
Organisation.
4. The Republic of Latvia shall provide progress reports to
OECD bodies after its accession to the Convention as follows:
• Corporate Governance Committee: A progress report to the
Committee and its Working Party in Spring 2017 and thereafter as
required;
• Health Committee: A progress report within two years after
its accession to the Organisation.
5. The Republic of Latvia shall contribute financial resources
to support the evaluation of post-accession progress reports
indicated above. An annual summary of Latvia's post-accession
progress prepared by the Secretary-General shall be made
public.
DONE in Paris, this 2nd day of June Two Thousand and Sixteen,
in the English and French languages.
For the Government of the Republic of Latvia:
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For the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development:
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Pour le gouvernement de la République de Lettonie :
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Pour l'Organisation de Coopération et de Développement
Économiques :
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Māris KUČINSKIS
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Angel GURRÍA
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Prime Minister
Premier Ministre
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Secretary-General
Secrétaire général
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