Disclaimer: The English language text below is
provided by the Translation and Terminology Centre for
information only; it confers no rights and imposes no
obligations separate from those conferred or imposed by
the legislation formally adopted and published. Only the
latter is authentic. The original Latvian text uses
masculine pronouns in the singular. The Translation and
Terminology Centre uses the principle of gender-neutral
language in its English translations. In addition,
gender-specific Latvian nouns have been translated as
gender-neutral terms, e.g. chairperson.
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Text consolidated by Tulkošanas un terminoloģijas
centrs (Translation and Terminology Centre) with amending
laws of:
6 October 1994;
10 October 1996;
13 June 2001;
22 June 2005.
If a whole or part of a section has been amended, the
date of the amending law appears in square brackets at
the end of the section. If a whole section, paragraph or
clause has been deleted, the date of the deletion appears
in square brackets beside the deleted section, paragraph
or clause.
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The Supreme Council of the
Republic of Latvia has adopted a Law
On Renewal of Property Rights to
Undertakings and Other Property Objects
Terms Used in this Law
Current assets shall be funds, raw materials, seed, heating
fuel, materials, procured products and goods, containers,
unfinished products and uncompleted orders, annual plants,
finished products, goods and completed orders, harvest, draft and
productive animals, tools and inventory items, which are intended
for short-term (less than a year) utilisation, and other fungible
or consumable property necessary for the operation of an
undertaking.
The approved privatisation project shall be a project of sale
or other alienation of a State or local government undertaking,
which intends participation of private capital, approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in legislation.
Fixed capital (statutory fund) shall be the capital of an
incorporated company formed from investment of participants
thereof in the incorporated company.
Within the meaning of this Law, fixed assets shall be
buildings, structures, machine tool benches, machinery,
facilities, transport vehicles, unfinished buildings and
structures and uninstalled machine tool benches, machinery and
facilities, tools and inventory items, which are intended for
long-term (longer than a year) utilisation, and other items for
long-term (longer than a year) utilisation, which are necessary
for operation of an undertaking, except for land.
Within the meaning of this Law, an application shall be an
application of the former owner of an undertaking or his or her
heirs regarding the renewal of property rights, which is
submitted in accordance with the procedures provided for in the
Decision of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Latvia of 31
March 1992, On Acceptance of Applications from Owners - Natural
Persons - of Nationalised and Other Unlawfully Deprived Immovable
Property (Undertakings and Other Property Objects) (Latvijas
Republikas Augstākās Padomes un Valdības ziņotājs, 1992, No.
15/16), as well as an application regarding the renewal of
property rights, which is submitted in accordance with the
procedures specified in the Law On Land Reform in the Cities of
the Republic of Latvia up to 20 June 1992 and in accordance with
the procedures specified in the Law On Privatisation of Land in
Rural Areas up to 31 December 1992, if a submitter has requested
the renewal of property rights in the application on site.
A list of undertakings to be privatised shall be a list of
State or local government undertakings to be privatised, which is
published in accordance with the procedures specified in
legislation.
Within the meaning of this Law, an incorporated company shall
be a joint stock company, a co-operative share company, a company
with supplemental liability and a company with limited
liability.
Within the meaning of this Law, an undertaking shall be a
property object - an undertaking, a hotel, a cinema, a pharmacy,
a hospital or another property object (except for buildings and
land), the composition of which had included immovable
property.
A property object transferred for privatisation - a State or
local government property object, regarding which a decision
regarding the transfer thereof for privatisation has been taken
in accordance with the Law.
[6 October 1994; 10 October
1996]
Chapter 1
General Provisions
Section 1. Application of this
Law
(1) This Law prescribes the procedures for the renewal and
recognition of the property rights of former owners or their
heirs to undertakings, hotels, cinemas, pharmacies, hospitals and
other property objects, composition of which had included an
immovable property and which have been nationalised or otherwise
unlawfully deprived due to the arbitrariness of State or local
government institutions (hereinafter - nationalised). The former
owner or his or her heir shall be granted a compensation in
privatisation certificates or renewed property rights to
nationalised undertakings, hotels, cinemas, pharmacies, hospitals
and other property objects, if an undertaking is located in a
building property belonging to the owner of the undertaking, but
the building property is not included on the balance-sheet of the
undertaking.
(2) This Law shall not apply to building properties and
land.
(3) The norms of this Law shall be applicable if it has not
been specified otherwise in the Law on Completion of State and
Local Government Property Privatisation and Utilisation of
Privatisation Certificates.
[10 October 1996]
Section 2. Persons to Whom Property
Rights are Renewed
(1) Property rights shall be renewed to:
1) natural persons who owned the whole undertaking at the time
of nationalisation or heirs thereof;
2) natural persons who at the time of nationalisation owned
the undertaking on the basis of joint ownership rights or as a
joint ownership of property; and
3) legal persons, if it is provided for by a separate law.
(2) [6 October 1994]
[6 October 1994]
Section 3. Types of Renewal and
Recognition of Property Rights
(1) Property rights to an undertaking shall be renewed by
returning the undertaking to the former owner or his or her
heirs.
(2) Property rights shall be recognised:
1) by assigning a corresponding share of the fixed capital
(statutory fund) (shares, co-operative shares, parts) in an
incorporated company converted from the undertaking to the former
owner or his or her heirs; or
2) by granting compensation in privatisation certificates.
[10 October 1996]
Section 4. Basis for Renewal of
Property Rights
(1) Property rights of the former owner of an undertaking or
his or her heirs shall be renewed, if they have submitted an
application in accordance with the procedures specified in the
Decision of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Latvia of 31
March 1992, On Acceptance of Applications from Owners -
Natural Persons - of Nationalised and Other Unlawfully Deprived
Immovable Property (Undertakings and Other Property
Objects).
(2) [6 October 1994]
(3) [6 October 1994]
(4) [6 October 1994]
(5) In accordance with this Law property rights to an
undertaking shall be renewed or recognised in such a way, as the
former owner or his or her heirs have expressed their will in an
application until 3 December 1994.
(6) If the former owner or his or her heirs have not expressed
their will in an application until 3 December 1994 in order to
recognise their property rights and grant compensation in
privatisation certificates, it shall be assumed that the former
owner has expressed a wish to renew or to recognise the property
rights in accordance with Section 3, Paragraph two, Clauses 1 and
2 of this Law.
(7) If the former owner or his or her heirs have expressed a
wish to renew the property rights until 3 December 1994, but they
do not want to redeem the State or local government property
share in the present undertaking, the undertaking shall be
transformed in an incorporated company upon their wish, granting
a corresponding share of the fixed capital to the former owner or
his or her heirs.
(8) If the former owner or his or her heirs have not submitted
an application regarding recognition of the property rights and
granting of compensation in privatisation certificates for the
nationalised undertaking until 30 June 1996, compensation shall
not be granted.
[6 October 1994; 10 October
1996]
Section 5. Institutions Which Renew
Property Rights
(1) All activities, which are related to the renewal or
recognition of the property rights of the former owner or his or
her heirs, determination of the value of the property of an
undertaking and determination of the number of certificates to be
granted for compensation, shall be carried out by:
1) the State stock company "Privatizācijas aģentūra"
[Privatisation Agency] (hereinafter - Privatisation Agency) or
the relevant State property privatisation commission in respect
of the undertaking (company), which is included on the list of
property objects transferred for privatisation or alienation. The
Privatisation Agency shall determine the value of the property of
the undertaking (company) and the amount of privatisation
certificates to be granted for compensation;
2) [10 October 1996]; or
3) the relevant local government council (board), which
supervises the local government undertaking (company) or which
supervises the local government undertaking (company) where the
property is located, regarding which an application has been
submitted.
(2) The Ministry of Economics shall take a decision regarding
the type of renewal or recognition of property rights of the
former owner or his or her heirs.
(3) A decision regarding the type, in which the property
rights of the former owner or his or her heirs to an undertaking,
as well as the property of an undertaking (incorporated company),
which is in the composition of the local government undertaking
(incorporated company), are to be renewed or recognised, shall be
taken by the local government council (board), which supervises
the relevant local government undertaking (company).
(4) Property rights to an undertaking, which has been
transferred into the possession of a natural person or a legal
person, who is not a legal person of State or local government
accordingly, after nationalisation thereof, except for the cases
referred to in Section 21, Paragraph one, Clauses 6 and 7 of this
Law, shall be renewed by bringing an action to a court, if the
former owner or his or her heirs have not reached an agreement
regarding renewal of the property rights with the possessor of
the undertaking. The possessor of the undertaking shall respond
by returning or compensating to the former owner or his or her
heirs a property of the undertaking, the value of which does not
exceed the value of the property that has been transferred to the
possessor of the undertaking by the State, local government or
the former possessor. If the possessor of the undertaking - a
legal person - owns State or local government capital shares, the
possessor of the undertaking shall act in accordance with the
conditions of Section 16, Paragraph three of this Law.
[6 October 1994; 10 October 1996;
13 June 2001; 22 June 2005]
Section 6. Restrictions for Renewal of Property Rights
[10 October 1996]
Section 7. Amount of the Renewal of
Property Rights and the Amount of Compensation
(1) Property rights shall be renewed to immovable and movable
property of an undertaking, which is a part of fixed assets, and
the amount of compensation shall be determined according to the
value, in which the fixed assets have remained after the Second
World War and which is recorded in the first inventory deeds of
fixed assets drawn up after 8 May 1945.
(2) The composition and condition of such property shall be
determined pursuant to the inventory deeds of fixed assets
referred to in Paragraph one of this Section. The value of the
property shall be determined according to such inventory deeds of
fixed assets, but, if the former owner or his or her heirs doubt
the evaluation of the property in the inventory deeds of fixed
assets, which have been drawn up after 8 May 1945, the value of
the property shall be determined according the composition and
condition of the fixed assets of an undertaking recorded in the
referred to inventory deeds pursuant to documents, which are
submitted by the former owner or his or her heirs and in which
value of fixed assets of the undertaking has been indicated, and
which may be drawn up prior to 9 May 1945. The value of the
property, to which the property rights of the former owner or his
or her heirs are to be renewed, shall be calculated for
determination of compensation or comparison with the present
value of the property of undertaking, taking into account the
price changes, according to the methodology approved by the
Cabinet.
(3) If, in nationalising an undertaking, the former owner has
been paid compensation, it shall be taken into account by
reducing the value of the property, to which property rights are
to be renewed, by the sum of such compensation according to the
prices at the time when compensation was paid.
(4) [10 October 1996]
(5) [10 October 1996]
(6) If the former owner of an undertaking or his or her heirs
doubt the value of the property determined in accordance with the
procedures specified in this Section and the calculated increase
of the value of the property, as well as in cases where
documents, according to which the value of the property could be
determined, have not been preserved, the former owner or his or
her heirs may request to specify the composition and the value of
the property at a court.
(7) The former owner or his or her heirs are not entitled to
request a payment from the present owner of an undertaking
(possessor of an undertaking) for utilisation of the undertaking
to be returned and the received fruits. The present owner of an
undertaking (possessor of an undertaking) is not entitled to
request compensation from the former owner or his or her heirs
for expenses that have been utilised for the maintenance of the
undertaking.
[6 October 1994; 10 October
1996]
Section 8. Procedures for Submission
and Preparation of Documents
(1) Property rights shall be renewed on the basis of:
1) an application and other documents submitted by the former
owner or his or her heirs in accordance with the Decision of the
Supreme Council of the Republic of Latvia of 31 March 1992, On
Acceptance of Applications from Owners - Natural Persons - of
Nationalised and Other Unlawfully Deprived Immovable Property
(Undertakings and Other Property Objects). A district council or
a city (town) council, a diplomatic institution or a consulate of
the Republic of Latvia shall send the true copies (copies) of the
received application and other documents to an institution, the
duty of which is to renew the property rights to the relevant
undertaking, within a time period of 10 days after receipt of the
application. In case of uncertainties the true copies (copies) of
the received application and other documents shall be sent to the
Ministry of Economics. A submitter of the documents shall be
notified regarding sending of the documents within a time period
of 20 days;
2) documents confirming the property rights;
3) deeds of the first inventory of fixed assets carried out
after 8 May 1945. Provision of such deeds shall be a duty of an
institution, the task of which is to renew the property
rights;
4) documents, which are submitted by the former owner or his
or her heirs and in which the value of the constituents of the
property are indicated. If such documents are not being
submitted, the property value shall be calculated according to
the documents referred to in Clause 3 of this Section; and
5) inventory deeds of the present property of the undertaking
and other documents regarding evaluation of such property.
(2) Until 31 December 1996 all the documents attesting to the
validity of renewal or recognition of the property rights shall
be appended to an application submitted in accordance with the
procedures specified in this Law.
(3) State and local government institutions, record-keeping of
which includes an application of the former owner or his or her
heirs regarding the renewal or recognition of the property
rights, shall send the submitter a warning with a note regarding
the documents missing for the renewal or recognition of the
property rights, not later than two months prior to the time
period referred to in this Section. If the missing documents are
not submitted within the time period referred to in this Section,
the institution that accepts and examines the documents regarding
the renewal or recognition of the property rights shall not
examine the application and shall notify the submitter regarding
it in writing.
[6 October 1994; 10 October
1996]
Section 9. Documents Confirming
Property Rights
A document confirming the renewed property rights shall
be:
1) a decision of the Ministry of Economics in the form of an
order or a decision of a city (town) council or a district,
parish council in the form of an extract from a protocol
regarding the return of an undertaking or granting of a share of
the fixed capital (statutory fund) of an incorporated company to
the former owner or his or her heirs. Only a court may recognise
such decision as invalid;
2) a court adjudication regarding the return of an undertaking
to the former owner or his or her heirs;
3) a property delivery and acceptance deed approved by a
possessor of an undertaking and the owner who has renewed the
property rights or his or her heirs; and
4) a contract regarding redemption of a State or local
government property, if the property rights are renewed, in
redeeming concurrently a share of the property of the present
owner.
[6 October 1994; 10 October
1996]
Section 9.1 Time Periods
for the Renewal and Recognition of Property Rights and Granting
of Compensation
(1) State and local government institutions referred to in
Section 5, Paragraphs two and three of this Law shall take a
decision regarding the renewal or recognition of the property
rights within a time period of one year from the day when all the
necessary documents confirming the property rights have been
submitted. After such period of time the former owner or his or
her heirs have the right to request the renewal or recognition of
the property rights by judicial process.
(2) The State and local government institutions referred to in
Section 5, Paragraph one, Clauses 1 and 3 of this Law shall carry
out activities related to the transfer of the property, granting
of the respective share of the fixed capital in an incorporated
company or granting of compensation within a time period of six
months from the day when a decision regarding the renewal or
recognition of the property rights has been taken. After such
period of time a person has the right to request the transfer of
the property or granting of the respective share of the capital
by judicial process.
(3) An institution, which renews or recognises property
rights, shall be liable for the delay of the time period in
accordance with the Civil Law.
(4) If the property or the respectively granted share of the
fixed capital of an incorporated company has not been taken over
due to the fault of a person to whom the property rights have
been renewed or recognised within a time period of six months
after taking of the relevant decision, the State or local
government institution, which has taken a decision regarding
renewal or recognition of the property rights, is entitled to
amend the decision thereof and to grant compensation in
privatisation certificates.
[10 October 1996; 22 June 2005]
Chapter 2
Return of Undertaking
Section 10. Cases where an
Undertaking Is to Be Completely Returned to the Former Owner or
His or Her Heirs
(1) An undertaking shall be returned to the former owner or
his or her heirs, if they have submitted such application, as
well as agreed to redeem the share of the property belonging to
the State or a local government and if the present value of the
property (fixed assets) of the undertaking after nationalisation
has increased by no more than 55% in comparison with the value of
the property of the nationalised undertaking or has reduced in
comparison with the value of the property, to which the property
rights of the former owner or his or her heirs are to be renewed
in accordance with Section 7 of this Law.
(2) An undertaking shall be returned if the present value of
the property (fixed assets) of the undertaking after
nationalisation has increased by more than 55% in comparison with
the value of the property of the nationalised undertaking, to
which the property rights of the former owner or his or her heirs
are to be renewed in accordance with Section 7 of this Law, if it
is possible to separate technologically the nationalised
undertaking on site the opportunity to continue entrepreneurship
is preserved for the present owner.
(3) An undertaking shall also be returned if the present value
of the property (fixed assets) of the undertaking after
nationalisation has increased by more than 55% in comparison with
the value of the property of the nationalised undertaking, to
which the property rights of the former owner or his or her heirs
are to be renewed in accordance with Section 7 of this Law, but
the whole undertaking is located on a plot of land, to which the
property rights have been renewed to the former owner or his or
her heirs, and it is not possible to separate technologically the
nationalised undertaking from the present undertaking.
[10 October 1996]
Section 11. Redemption of the
Property Belonging to the Present Owner of an Undertaking
(1) Property of the present owner of an undertaking shall be
the part of the undertaking's property, for the value of which
the value of the present property exceeds the value of such
property, to which the property rights of the former owner or his
or her heirs are to be renewed in accordance with Section 7 of
this Law and which has been invested in the undertaking after
nationalisation by the State, a local government, a natural
person or a legal person. Current assets of the undertaking shall
be regarded as the property of the present owner of the
undertaking.
(2) A person who has been renewed property rights and returned
the former undertaking, shall be the successor of the rights and
liabilities of all the returned present undertaking, also the
rights and liabilities specified in employment contracts of
employees and the collective employment contract of the
undertaking.
(3) A person to whom the property rights to the former
undertaking are renewed and who concurrently redeems all the
property belonging to the State or local government in the
present undertaking shall also become the successor of the rights
and liabilities of the present undertaking. Such person is
entitled to use privatisation certificates as the means of
payment. Privatisation certificates may not be used for
redemption of the funds of the undertaking and settlement of
liabilities.
(4) If the present value of the property (fixed assets) of the
present undertaking has increased by more than 55% in comparison
with the value of the property, to which the property rights of
the former owner or his or her heirs are to be renewed in
accordance with Section 7 of this Law, and it is possible to
separate technologically the nationalised undertaking on site,
preserving the possibility to continue entrepreneurship for the
present owner, the person to whom the property rights are renewed
shall not take over the rights and liabilities of the present
undertaking.
(5) The institutions referred to in Section 5, Paragraph one,
Clauses 1 and 3 of this Law shall:
1) develop the provisions for the return of an undertaking, if
the property rights are renewed to a person and a contract
regarding redemption of the property belonging to the present
owner is entered into with such person; and
2) submit a copy of a contract regarding redemption of the
property belonging to the State to the Ministry of Economics.
(6) If the former owner of an undertaking or his or her heirs
have expressed a wish to redeem the property belonging to the
present owner of the undertaking in entering with him or her into
a contract regarding the lease of the referred to property with
redemption, the undertaking shall be managed as a joint
property.
(7) If the property belonging to the present owner of an
undertaking is being purchased on a hire-purchase with the
transfer of the property rights to the former owner or his or her
heirs immediately after entering into the contract, a claim of
the present owner of the undertaking to payment of a debt shall
be ensured by establishing pledge rights to the whole undertaking
with this Law.
(8) Funds, which are obtained from redemption of the property
belonging to the State or local government, shall be transferred
into the State property privatisation account and privatisation
accounts of the property of such local governments, in the
territory of which the undertaking is located, in accordance with
the Law of the Republic of Latvia of 9 December 1992 On State and
Local Government Property Privatisation Funds (Latvijas
Republikas Augstākās Padomes un Valdības Ziņotājs, 1993, No.
1/2).
[10 October 1996]
Section 12. Return of an Undertaking if an Application Has
Been Submitted after 20 July 1992 [10 October 1996]
Section 13. Term for Return of an Undertaking [6
October 1994]
Section 14. Duties of the Owner of an Undertaking [10
October 1996]
Chapter 3
Conversion of Undertakings into Incorporated Companies
Section 15. Cases when Undertakings
shall be Converted into Incorporated Companies
(1) An undertaking shall be converted into an incorporated
company, the participants of which are the former owner or his or
her heirs and the present owner of the undertaking, if the value
of the present property of the undertaking has increased in
comparison with the value of the property, to which the property
rights of the former owner or his or her heirs are to be renewed
in accordance with Section 7 of this Law, and the former owner or
his or her heirs want to recover their part of the property, but
do not want to redeem the part of the property belonging to the
present owner of the undertaking.
(2) An undertaking shall also be converted into an
incorporated company if it has belonged to several persons on the
basis of joint property rights or as a joint ownership of the
property and not all natural persons to whom the undertaking has
belonged or their heirs have submitted an application regarding
renewal of the property rights or also any of such persons or
their heirs have selected compensation. The shares of the fixed
capital (statutory fund), which would pertain to former owners or
their heirs who have not submitted an application regarding
renewal of the property rights or who have selected compensation,
shall remain in the possession of the present owner until the
return thereof to the former owners or their heirs on the basis
of their application or until the privatisation or alienation of
such shares in accordance with provisions of Section 20 of this
Law.
(3) An undertaking shall also be converted into an
incorporated company if the former owner or his or her heirs want
to redeem the share of the property belonging to the present
owner, but the value of the present property (fixed assets) of
the undertaking has increased by more than 55% in comparison with
the value of the property, to which the property rights of the
former owner or his or her heirs are to be renewed in accordance
with Section 7 of this Law, as well as if the property rights to
the whole plot of land occupied by the present undertaking have
not been renewed to the former owner or his or her heirs and it
is not possible to separate the nationalised undertaking
technologically on site.
(4) An incorporated company shall be the successor to the
rights and liabilities of the whole converted present
undertaking, also to the rights and liabilities specified in the
employment contracts of employees and the collective employment
contract of the undertaking.
(5) Institutions referred to in Section 5, Paragraph one,
Clauses 1 and 3 of this Law shall draw up provisions for the
privatisation or alienation, if the property rights must be
recognised, granting a share of the fixed capital in an
incorporated company.
[10 October 1996; 13 June 2001]
Section 16. Conversion of
Undertakings into Incorporated Companies and Division of the
Fixed Capital (Statutory Fund)
(1) Parts (shares, co-operative shares, parts) of the fixed
capital (statutory fund) of an incorporated company shall be
divided pursuant to the value of the parts of the property
calculated in accordance with the procedures specified in Section
7 of this Law.
(2) Documents for the conversion of an undertaking into an
incorporated company shall be prepared by the institution, the
task of which is to renew the property rights.
(3) If an undertaking has already been converted into an
incorporated company in accordance with the regulatory enactments
of the Republic of Latvia regarding privatisation or with a
permission of the Cabinet, also into an incorporated company with
a share of the fixed capital (statutory fund) belonging to a
foreign investor, the former owner shall be granted the
corresponding share of the fixed capital (statutory fund) from
the share (statutory fund) of the fixed capital remaining in
possession of the State or local government. If an incorporated
company does not include a share of the fixed capital (statutory
fund) of the State or local government or it is not sufficient,
compensation for the missing share shall be granted in
privatisation certificates.
[6 October 1994]
Section 17. Conversion of Undertakings into Incorporated
Companies if Applications Have Been Submitted after 20 July
1992 [6 October 1994]
Section 18. Term for Conversion of Undertakings into
Incorporated Companies [10 October 1996]
Section 19. Duties of Incorporated Companies [10
October 1996]
Section 20. Privatisation of the
Share of the State or Local Government Fixed Capital (Statutory
Fund)
(1) A share of the fixed capital (statutory fund) belonging to
the State or local government in an incorporated company shall be
privatised or alienated in accordance with the procedures
specified by the Law.
(2) A share of the fixed capital (statutory fund) reserved in
an incorporated company for the former owner or his or her heirs
may be alienated in accordance with the procedures specified by
the Law, if an application regarding the renewal of property
rights has not been submitted within a time period of one month
after the day of coming into force of the Law of 6 October 1994
Amendments to the Law On Renewal of Property Rights to
Undertakings and Other Property Objects.
Note. The condition of Section 20, Paragraph two shall not be
applicable if a decision regarding alienation of the share of the
fixed capital (statutory fund) has been taken and a privatisation
application has been submitted in the time period from 1 July
1994 until the day of coming into force of the Law of 6 October
1994 Amendments to the Law On Renewal of Property Rights to
Undertakings and Other Property Objects in accordance with the
procedures specified in the Law.
[6 October 1994; 13 June 2001]
Chapter 4
Granting of Compensation
Section 21. Granting of
Compensation
(1) Compensation for an undertaking shall be granted if:
1) the former owner or his or her heirs have selected
compensation in the application, except for the cases referred to
in Paragraph two of this Section;
2) the property rights cannot be renewed by returning an
undertaking or converting it into an incorporated company and by
granting the former owner or his or her heirs a corresponding
share of the fixed capital (statutory fund) due to the reasons
referred to in this Law or because the undertaking has not been
preserved, except for the cases referred to in Paragraph two of
this Section;
3) an application regarding the renewal of property rights to
an undertaking has been submitted to a State or local government
institution later than one month after the day of coming into
force of the Law of 6 October 1994 Amendments to the Law On
Renewal of Property Rights to Undertakings and Other Property
Objects;
4) the composition of an undertaking has not included
immovable property;
5) an undertaking has been alienated in accordance with the
procedures specified in legislation by privatisation thereof;
6) State or local government institutions have alienated
immovable property of an undertaking in return for a compensation
on the basis of a notarially certified contract to a buyer of
good faith - a natural person - or also have transferred in
return for a compensation to a buyer of good faith - a legal
person, who is not a State or local government legal person in
the time period from the day of nationalisation up to 24 October
1990;
7) the former owner or his or her heirs have submitted an
application after a decision of the Cabinet has been taken
regarding transfer to privatisation of such property, composition
of which includes the relevant undertaking, and privatisation
provisions (privatisation project) have been approved;
8) a contract regarding the lease of the returned undertaking
or a part thereof with redemption was entered into. In such case
the State shall reimburse to the owner or his or her heirs the
whole received redemption payment in the same funds, in which the
redemption payment was received; or
9) a contract regarding the lease of the conversed undertaking
or a part thereof with redemption was entered into. In such case
the State or a local government shall reimburse to the former
owner or his or her heirs the share of the received redemption
payment, which is in proportion to the share of the former owner
or his or her heirs in the fixed capital (statutory fund) of the
incorporated company, in the same funds, in which the redemption
payment was received.
(2) Compensation shall not be granted if:
1) an undertaking has been destroyed due to the warfare during
the Second World War or also institutions or officials of the
USSR or Germany have dispossessed movable property from 22 June
1941 until 9 May 1945;
2) the former owner or his or her heirs have voluntarily
alienated an undertaking. Alienation carried out in order to pay
or recover incommensurate taxes and fees shall not be regarded
voluntary alienation;
3) the State or local government has not overtaken an
undertaking into possession thereof after acceptance of the
nationalisation deed and has not placed obstacles for economic
activity of the owner in the undertaking. The fact that the
former owner or his or heirs were forced to abandon the
undertaking in the result of warfare of the Second World War, as
well in order to avoid the possible repressive measures, shall
also be regarded an obstacle.
(3) If entrepreneurship, which a State undertaking carries out
at present in accordance with the Law On Entrepreneurship, is
allowed to State undertakings only, the Cabinet is entitled not
to return the undertaking to the former owner or his or her
heirs, but to grant a compensation instead.
(4) Compensation to the former owner or his or her heirs shall
be granted in accordance with the Law On Privatisation
Certificates and this Law.
(5) If a court has rendered a decision regarding satisfaction
of a property claim, but the amount of satisfaction is smaller
than the value of the property, to which the property rights of
the former owner or his or her heirs are to be renewed in
accordance with Section 7 of this Law, the Ministry of Economics
shall grant the former owner or his or her heirs a compensation
for the missing part in privatisation certificates.
(6) If a possessor of an undertaking is the natural person or
the legal person referred to in Paragraph one, Clauses 6 and 7 of
this Section, the Ministry of Economics shall take a decision
regarding granting of compensation in privatisation certificates
and the Privatisation Agency shall determine the amount of
privatisation certificates.
(7) [10 October 1996]
[6 October 1994; 10 October 1996;
13 June 2001; 22 June 2005]
Section 22. Terms for Granting of Compensation [10
October 1996]
Chapter 5
Examination of Complaints and Disputes
Section 23. Examination of
Complaints and Disputes
(1) Complaints regarding actions (decisions) of the property
privatisation commission of the State or local government or
invasion of other interests of former owners or their heirs shall
be examined in accordance with the procedures specified in the
Law On State and Local Government Property Privatisation
Commissions of 10 February 1994 (Latvijas Republikas Saeimas
un Ministru Kabineta Ziņotājs, 1994, No. 6).
(2) Claims against the Ministry of Economics, a ministry,
which supervises the State undertaking, the Privatisation Agency
and other institutions specified in regulatory enactments, which
conduct privatisation or alienation of an undertaking (a
company), or a local government council (board), which supervises
the local government undertaking, regarding inaction, legal
validity of action (decisions) thereof, evaluation of property
performed thereby, division of the fixed capital (statutory fund)
of an incorporated company, calculation of compensation, as well
as non-compliance with the terms and other issues related to
renewal of property rights shall be examined by a court.
(3) Disputes among the former owners, their heirs and a
possessor of undertaking, as well as other disputes related to
renewal of property rights shall be examined by a court.
(4) Owners or their heirs shall be exempted from payment of
the State fee if they require to prevent the invasion of their
rights by judicial process in the cases provided for in this
Section.
[6 October 1994; 13 June 2001]
Transitional Provisions
1. With the coming into force of this Law, Cabinet Regulation
No. 125, Amendments to the Law On Renewal of Property Rights to
Undertakings and Other Property Objects, issued in accordance
with Article 81 of the Constitution (Latvijas Republikas
Saeimas un Ministru Kabineta Ziņotājs, 1996, No. 14), is
repealed.
2. [22 June 2005]
[10 October 1996; 13 June 2001; 22
June 2005]
Chairperson of the Supreme Council
of the Republic of Latvia A. Gorbunovs
Secretary of the Supreme Council
of the Republic of Latvia I. Daudišs
Rīga, 30 March 1993
Translation © 2007 Tulkošanas un terminoloģijas
centrs (Translation and Terminology Centre)