Text consolidated by Valsts valodas centrs (State
Language Centre) with amending laws of:
14 November 2008 [shall
come into force on 8 December 2008];
25 February 2010 [shall come into force on 25 March
2010];
12 January 2012 [shall come into force on 08 February
2012].
If a whole or part of a section has been amended, the
date of the amending law appears in square brackets at
the end of the section. If a whole section, paragraph or
clause has been deleted, the date of the deletion appears
in square brackets beside the deleted section, paragraph
or clause.
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The Saeima1 has adopted and
the President has proclaimed the following Law:
Law On Disciplinary Liability of
State Civil Servants
Chapter I
General Provisions
Section 1. Purpose of this Law
The purpose of this Law is to ensure timely, complete,
comprehensive and objective clarification of circumstances in
which disciplinary offences were committed by State civil
servants, taking of a fair decision, as well as clarification and
elimination of causes and consequences of the disciplinary
offence.
Section 2. Application of this
Law
(1) The Law prescribes the grounds for disciplinary liability
of State civil servants (hereinafter - servant), the types of
disciplinary offences and the applicable disciplinary
punishments, as well as the procedures by which issues on holding
the servant disciplinarily liable shall be examined, the
decisions taken shall be contested and appealed.
(2) This Law shall not apply to holding liable officials of
the institutions of the system of the Ministry of the Interior
and of the Latvian Prison Administration with special service
ranks disciplinarily.
Section 3. Disciplinary Offence
(1) An offence committed by a servant intentionally or by
negligence (action or failure to act), which is referred to in
Chapter VI of this Law and which is related to fulfilling the
official duties of a servant, shall be recognised as a
disciplinary offence.
(2) Action or failure to act by a servant, which is directly
oriented towards committing a disciplinary offence, however, the
offence has not been committed completely due to reasons not
depending on the will of the servant, shall also be recognised as
a disciplinary offence.
(3) The disciplinary offence laid down in this Law is the sole
basis for imposing a disciplinary punishment.
(4) The disciplinary offence referred to in this Law, which is
not related to fulfilling the official duties of a servant, shall
be a disciplinary offence only in case if it harms the universal
respect towards and trust in State administration.
(5) Imposing of a disciplinary punishment shall not preclude
the civil legal liability, administrative liability or criminal
liability of a servant.
Section 4. Establishing the
Truth
Upon examining a disciplinary matter (hereinafter also -
matter), an institution has a duty to comprehensively clarify the
circumstances of the matter, to establish existence or
non-existence of a disciplinary offence, to survey its
consequences, to establish the servant guilty of committing the
disciplinary offence, as well as other circumstances which are of
significance in examining the disciplinary matter.
Section 5. Forms of Guilt
(1) A servant who has committed a disciplinary offence
intentionally or by negligence shall be found guilty of a
disciplinary offence.
(2) A disciplinary offence shall be recognised as being
committed intentionally, if the servant who committed it was
aware of unlawful nature of his or her action, anticipated the
unfavourable consequences thereof and wished or knowingly
permitted the setting in of such consequences.
(3) A disciplinary offence shall be recognised as being
committed by negligence, if the servant who committed it was
aware of the possibility that his or her action may cause setting
in of unfavourable consequences, however, thoughtlessly counted
on them not setting in or being able to prevent them, or also did
not anticipate the possibility of such consequences setting in,
although they could be anticipated and should have been
anticipated.
(4) Negligence may be gross or ordinary.
(5) A disciplinary offence shall be recognised as committed by
gross negligence, if the civil servant who committed it was aware
of the possibility that his or her action will result in setting
in of unfavourable consequences, however, thoughtlessly relied of
them not setting in or being able to prevent them.
(6) A disciplinary offence shall be recognised as committed by
ordinary negligence, if the civil servant who committed it did
not anticipate the setting in of unfavourable consequences as a
result or his or her action and did not wish that such
consequences would set in, although they could have been
anticipated and should have been anticipated.
Section 6. Extreme Necessity
A civil servant shall not be held disciplinarily liable, if he
or she was in a situation of extreme necessity, i.e., he or she
carried out activities which were necessary in order to prevent
harm to the State or public order, property, personal rights and
freedoms or specific administrative procedure, if it had not been
possible to prevent the relevant harm in the particular
circumstances using other means and if the harm caused is smaller
than the harm prevented.
Section 7. Justifiable Professional
Risk
A civil servant who acted in order to achieve an objective of
significance to the public shall not be held disciplinarily
liable, if it was not possible to achieve it any other way.
Professional risk is justifiable, if the civil servant who
allowed it has done everything to prevent harm to legally
protected interests.
Section 8. Proving Procedures
The duty to prove the guilt of a servant shall lie with the
institution. No one may be recognised guilty of committing a
disciplinary offence and disciplinarily punished until his or her
guilt is proven in accordance with the procedures laid down in
law. All doubts shall be evaluated in favour of the servant.
Section 9. Duty of Compensating for
Losses
(1) Taking of a decision in a disciplinary matter (Paragraph
one of Section 31) shall not exempt the State from a duty to
reimburse the financial losses or personal (also moral) damage
caused to a person, in accordance with the procedures laid down
in laws and regulations.
(2) Taking of a decision in a disciplinary matter shall not
exempt a servant from the duty to reimburse the financial losses
caused to the State, also such losses which have occurred upon
reimbursing the losses or damage referred to in Paragraph one of
this Section, in the cases and in accordance with the procedures
laid down in laws and regulations.
Chapter II
Disciplinary Punishment
Section 10. Concept and Purpose of a
Disciplinary Punishment
(1) A disciplinary punishment is a State determined coercive
measure applied to a servant who has committed a disciplinary
offence.
(2) The purpose of the disciplinary punishment is to punish
the guilty servant, as well as to achieve that the servant would
comply with laws and regulations and henceforth refrain from
committing disciplinary offences.
Section 11. Types of Disciplinary
Punishments
The following disciplinary punishments may be applied for
disciplinary offences:
1) a reprimand;
2) reduction of the monthly wage, but not more than by 20 per
cent for a time period from three months to one year;
3) demotion for a time period not exceeding three years;
4) removal from the position;
5) removal from the position without the right to apply for a
position in State administration for one year.
Section 12. Principles for
Determination of a Disciplinary Punishment
(1) Upon determining a disciplinary punishment, the nature of
the disciplinary offence and the damage caused thereby, the form
of guilt of the servant, the circumstances mitigating and
aggravating the liability, as well as the level of risk existing
in the relevant service of causing financial losses in case of
ordinary negligence shall be taken into account.
(2) Similar disciplinary punishment shall be determined for
disciplinary offences committed in similar legal and actual
circumstances.
(3) If a servant has committed two or more disciplinary
offences, a disciplinary punishment shall be determined for each
disciplinary offence, but the final action shall be determined
according to the aggregation of the disciplinary offences
committed, taking the more severe action.
(4) If a servant has committed a new disciplinary offence
prior to complete execution of disciplinary punishment, then the
disciplinary punishment not yet imposed may be added completely
or partially to the action provided for the new disciplinary
offence.
(5) In determining action, the circumstances referred to in
Paragraph one and, if necessary, also in Paragraphs three and
four of this Section shall be indicated in a decision to impose
disciplinary punishment.
(6) Imposing of disciplinary punishment shall not exempt a
servant from fulfilling the duty, for non-fulfilment of which
disciplinary punishment is imposed.
Section 13. Circumstances Mitigating
the Liability for a Disciplinary Offence
(1) Liability for a disciplinary offence shall be mitigated by
the following circumstances:
1) a servant has eliminated the consequences of the
disciplinary offence upon his or her initiative, voluntarily
reimbursed the losses incurred or eliminated the damage
caused;
2) a servant has voluntarily admitted to committing the
disciplinary offence;
3) a servant committed the offence while being under strong
mental agitation due to personal reasons or family
circumstances;
4) by providing information, a servant has helped to detect a
situation of a conflict of interests, if it is related to a
disciplinary offence regarding which the relevant case is
initiated.
(2) An institution may also recognise other circumstances not
referred to in this Law as circumstances mitigating the
liability.
Section 14. Circumstances
Aggravating the Liability for a Disciplinary Offence
(1) Liability for a disciplinary offence shall be aggravated
by the following circumstances:
1) if the servant continued unlawful activity not obeying the
request of a higher official to stop it, except cases when the
servant exercised the right laid down in Section 16, Paragraph
two of the State Civil Service Law;
2) as a result of an intentional offence committed by the
servant the State or a person has been caused the loss or damage
referred to in Section 15 of this Law;
3) the servant has committed the offence, intentionally using
a natural disaster or other emergency circumstances;
4) the servant committed the offence during operation of
disciplinary punishment;
5) the servant committed the offence while being under the
influence of alcohol, narcotic, psychotropic or toxic
substances.
(2) In determining punishment, such circumstances which are
not referred to in this Law may not be recognised as aggravating
the liability.
Section 15. Substantial Financial
Loss, Personal Harm and Harm to the State Interests
(1) Financial loss caused as a result of a disciplinary
offence, the amount of which on the day of committing the
disciplinary offence exceeds five minimum monthly wages, shall be
deemed substantial financial loss.
(2) Financial loss shall not be recognised as substantial, if
the disciplinary offence has been committed due to ordinary
negligence, except case when the disciplinary offence has been
committed repeatedly and the loss caused as a result of the
previously committed disciplinary offence conforms to the
substantial financial loss referred to in Paragraph one of this
Section.
(3) Personal harm caused as a result of a disciplinary
offence, which is impossible to prevent upon preventing the
direct consequences of the relevant disciplinary offence, shall
be deemed a substantial personal harm to a person.
(4) Such harm caused as a result of a disciplinary offence to
important State or public interests, which is impossible to
prevent upon preventing the direct consequences of the relevant
disciplinary offence, shall be deemed a substantial personal harm
to the State interests.
(5) Deliberate non-compliance by a servant with the law,
order, court judgment shall be deemed a substantial personal harm
to the State interests, if such non-compliance has resulted in
the loss of trust in the person who committed the disciplinary
offence as public official.
(6) Also such loss or harm, which conforms to the requirements
of Paragraph one, two, three, four or five of this Section and
which could occur as a result of the disciplinary offence of the
servant, but did not occur because of reasons not depending on
him or her, shall be deemed a substantial financial loss to the
State or a person, a personal harm or a substantial harm to the
State interests.
Section 16. Operation of
Disciplinary Punishment
(1) Operation of a disciplinary punishment is the time period,
during which the fact that a servant has been disciplinarily
punished may be used in legal relationship with the servant.
(2) Operation of a disciplinary punishment shall start from
the day when execution of the decision taken to apply a
disciplinary punishment (Section 32, Paragraph three) is
commenced, and shall end a year after the day when carrying out
of the disciplinary punishment is terminated. If a servant has
been applied the disciplinary punishment laid down in Section 11,
Clause 4 or 5 of this Law, the operation of the disciplinary
punishment shall expire five years after the day when carrying
out of the disciplinary punishment is terminated.
(3) During operation of the disciplinary punishment the State
shall ensure that a servant undergoes the disciplinary punishment
according to the nature of such disciplinary punishment. During
operation of the disciplinary punishment:
1) a servant may not be promoted (Section 11, Clause 2);
2) a servant may not be appointed to the previous or
equivalent position (Section 11, Clause 3);
3) for the first four years a servant may not be appointed to
the previous or equivalent position (Section 11, Clause 4), as
well as to such position in which he or she would be appointed in
case if the disciplinary punishment indicated in Section 11,
Clause 3 of this Law is applied;
4) in the first year a servant may not be appointed to a
position (Section 11, Clause 5), but for the next three years he
or she may not be appointed to the previous or equivalent
position, as well as to such position in which he or she would be
appointed in case if the disciplinary punishment indicated in
Section 11, Clause 3 of this Law is applied.
(4) After expiry of the time period laid down in Paragraph
three of this Section a servant shall be recognised as
disciplinarily not punished.
Chapter III
Initiation, Taking over and Joining of a Disciplinary Matter
Section 17. Mandatory Nature of
Initiating a Disciplinary Matter
(1) An institution or an official having information at the
disposal thereof regarding a possible disciplinary offence has a
duty to inform the institution or official having the right to
take a decision to initiate a matter.
(2) An institution or an official having the initiation of a
matter within the competence thereof has a duty to use all the
means provided for in law in order to ascertain whether a
disciplinary offence has been committed.
Section 18. Right to Initiate a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) The following are entitled to initiate a matter:
1) the Prime Minister;
2) a member of the Cabinet regarding servants of institutions
subordinate to him or her;
3) [14 November 2008];
4) the institution in which the servant performs State civil
service;
5) a higher authority of the institution referred to in
Paragraph 4 of this Regulation;
6) the Minister for Finance regarding action involving budget
resources not conforming to legal acts.
(2) If a disciplinary matter is initiated by the institution
or official referred to in Paragraph one, Clause 1, 2, 5 or 6 of
this Section, it shall inform the institution in which the
servant performs State civil service regarding initiation of a
matter.
(3) The Minister for Finance shall inform another Minister
without delay, if a disciplinary matter regarding action
involving budget resources not conforming to legal acts has been
initiated against the head of the institution subordinate to such
Minister.
[14 November 2008; 25 February
2010; 12 January 2012]
Section 19. Initiation of a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) A disciplinary matter shall be initiated if:
1) action or failure to act of a servant has all signs of a
disciplinary offence and the following circumstances are present
concurrently:
a) State civil service relationship with the servant has not
ended,
b) more than two years have not passed since the day when the
relevant action or failure to act was committed (completed);
2) one of the cases referred to in Paragraph three, four or
five of this Section has set in.
(2) In the cases referred to in Paragraph one, Clause 1 of
this Section a disciplinary matter shall be initiated not later
than within a month after an institution has received information
regarding facts or has itself detected facts indicating that a
potential disciplinary offence has been committed. The day when
information was registered in the record-keeping of the
institution or the fact of offence was documented in the
institution shall be deemed the day when information was
received.
(3) If a disciplinary matter is not initiated because State
civil service relationship with the servant has ended, it shall
be initiated if the relevant person is appointed to the position
of a servant and not more than two years have passed since the
day when the possible disciplinary offence was detected.
(4) If a disciplinary matter is terminated (Section 34)
because State civil service relationship with the servant has
ended, the terminated disciplinary matter shall be restored, if
the relevant person is appointed to the position of a servant and
not more than two years have passed since the day when the
possible disciplinary offence was detected.
(5) If criminal prosecution has been initiated for the same
offence, regarding which there are grounds for initiation of a
disciplinary matter, and therefore disciplinary matter is not
initiated, it shall be initiated within one month from the day
when the institution has received a decision that has entered
into effect on termination of criminal prosecution.
Section 20. Decision to Initiate a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) A decision to initiate a disciplinary matter shall be
taken by the relevant institution or official referred to in
Section 18, Paragraph one of this Law.
(2) A decision to initiate a disciplinary matter shall
include:
1) the circumstances of committing the possible disciplinary
offence;
2) the violated legal norm and the possible qualification of
the disciplinary offence provided for in Chapter VI of this
Law;
3) the given name, surname and position of the servant;
4) the victim, if any;
5) the institution examining the disciplinary matter (Section
24) or the person investigating the disciplinary matter (Section
28);
6) other necessary information.
(3) A decision to initiate a disciplinary matter is not an
administrative act. The procedures for contesting and appeal of
decisions provided for in this Law shall not apply to the
decision to initiate a disciplinary matter.
(4) The servant, as well as the victim, if any, shall be made
acquainted with the decision to initiate a disciplinary
matter.
Section 21. Suspension from the
Fulfilment of Official Duties
(1) After a decision to initiate a disciplinary matter has
been taken, a servant may be suspended from fulfilment of
official duties by a motivated decision temporarily, but not
longer than until carrying out of the disciplinary punishment is
commenced, retaining the monthly wage and social guarantees.
(2) Contesting of a decision to suspend a servant from
fulfilment of official duties shall not suspend the operation
thereof.
[14 November 2008]
Section 22. Taking over of a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) A disciplinary matter until completion of investigation
thereof or adjudication in accordance with summary procedures may
be taken over only in an exceptional case, indicating a
respective justification.
(2) The Prime Minister, as well as a member of the Cabinet may
take over a disciplinary matter initiated against servants of the
institutions subordinate to him or her and transfer it for
adjudication to a higher authority of such institution in which
the servant is performing State civil service.
(3) A higher authority of such institution in which the
servant is performing State civil service may itself take over a
disciplinary matter which is adjudicated by an institution
subordinate thereto.
(4) The institution which has taken over a matter or to which
the matter taken over is transferred, shall continue adjudication
of the matter and appoint a person investigating the matter. If
summary procedures are applied in the disciplinary matter,
adjudication of the disciplinary matter taken over shall be
continued in accordance with summary procedures.
(5) The servant and the victim, if any, shall be notified
regarding taking over of a matter.
(6) The disciplinary matter taken over shall be adjudicated in
a decision thereon shall be taken conforming to the time period
in which the decision on the matter should have been taken before
taking over thereof (Section 25).
[14 November 2008]
Section 23. Joining of Disciplinary
Matters
(1) Disciplinary matters regarding several disciplinary
offences of a servant may be joined in one disciplinary
matter.
(2) Such time periods of adjudication shall be applicable to
the joined disciplinary matter, which are determined for the
disciplinary matter that was initiated first.
(3) If several disciplinary matters are joined, which have
been initiated for one or several disciplinary offences of the
servant and which are adjudicated by different institutions, the
joint matter shall be within the jurisdiction of the higher
authority.
[14 November 2008]
Chapter IV
Adjudication of a Disciplinary Matter
Section 24. General Provisions of
Adjudicating a Disciplinary Matter
(1) A disciplinary matter shall be adjudicated by the
institution in which the servant performs State civil service,
investigating the disciplinary matter or adjudicating it in
accordance with summary procedures.
(2) In an exceptional case, if a respective justification is
indicated in the decision to initiate a disciplinary matter or to
take over a disciplinary matter, the disciplinary matter may be
adjudicated by the higher authority of such institution, in which
the servant performs State civil service.
(3) [14 November 2008]
(4) The higher authority of such institution, in which the
servant performs State civil service, may adjudicate a
disciplinary matter, if it is determined by the official referred
to in Section 18, Paragraph one, Clause 1 or 2 of this Law or the
institution itself has taken over the matter, or such institution
has decided to adjudicate the disciplinary matter itself by
initiating the matter.
(41) If a disciplinary matter against the head of
an institution is initiated by the Minister for Finance in
accordance with Section 18, Paragraph one, Clause 6 of this Law,
a disciplinary matter investigation commission approved by the
Cabinet shall adjudicate the disciplinary matter. The composition
of the commission shall also include a person appointed by such
Minister, to whom the institution is subordinate, against the
head of which the disciplinary matter is initiated.
(5) The institution which adjudicates a disciplinary matter
for the purpose of carrying out post-control of the decision
taken in the disciplinary matter shall be determined by taking a
decision to commence post-control (Section 35).
[14 November 2008; 12 January
2012]
Section 25. Time Periods for
Adjudicating a Disciplinary Matter
(1) A decision in a disciplinary matter shall be taken within
a month from the day when the disciplinary matter was
initiated.
(2) The time period for adjudication of a disciplinary matter
determined in Paragraph one of this Section may be extended in
the cases and in accordance with the procedures laid down in the
Administrative Procedure Law.
(3) The time period for adjudication of a disciplinary matter
shall not include the time when a servant had temporary work
disability or he or she was on leave or official journey.
Section 26. Investigation of a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) A disciplinary matter shall be investigated by an
investigator who completes the investigation by preparing a
statement on establishing a disciplinary offence, on the basis of
which a decision on disciplinary matter is taken within the time
period laid down in this Law.
(2) If during investigation an investigator establishes that
any of the disciplinary punishments referred to in Section 11,
Clause 1 or 2 of this Law is applicable, and if the servant
admits to his or her guilt in committing a disciplinary offence,
the investigation of the matter may be discontinued, the matter
may be adjudicated in accordance with summary procedure and the
decision referred to in Section 31, Paragraph one, Clause 1 or 3
of this Law may be taken.
(3) The summary procedure shall be applied only with a written
consent of the servant. Such consent may be revoked until taking
of a decision in the disciplinary matter (Section 31, Paragraph
one).
Section 27. Duty to Participate in
Investigation of a Matter
(1) A servant has a duty to participate in investigation of a
matter in order to ascertain the circumstances which are related
to the possible disciplinary offence.
(2) A servant, a victim, as well as another person involved
have a duty to provide explanations upon request of the person
investigating the matter. If the person invited is unable to
arrive or to submit written explanations within the time period
indicated in the request, he or she has a duty to notify the
person investigating the matter thereof.
(3) Explanations may be provided in written or oral form by
choice. If explanations are provided in oral form, they shall be
recorded in minutes. The minutes shall be signed by the person
who provided explanations and the person investigating the
matter. The minutes shall be appended to the materials of the
disciplinary matter.
Section 28. Person Investigating the
Disciplinary Matter
(1) A person investigating the matter shall be determined by
the head of such institution which is adjudicating the matter
(Section 24).
(2) A person investigating the matter shall be one person or
commission in composition of not less than three persons.
(3) If a disciplinary matter is initiated by an institution or
official not adjudicating the matter, a representative of such
institution or official shall be included in the commission
investigating the disciplinary matter.
Section 29. Circumstances to be
Established during Investigation of a Disciplinary Matter
(1) The person investigating the matter shall evaluate the
facts and circumstances related to the disciplinary offence,
request explanations from the servant, the victim, as well as
another person concerned and prepare a statement on establishment
of a disciplinary offence.
(2) Any such facts and circumstances shall be clarified during
investigation of the matter, which are necessary for taking a
lawful and useful decision. In particular, the following shall be
clarified:
1) whether unlawful action has been carried out;
2) whether the servant is guilty of carrying it out;
3) the form of the guilt of the servant;
4) the circumstances mitigating or aggravating the
liability;
5) whether and to what extent the person has been caused
financial loss or personal harm, but the State - financial loss
or harm to its interests.
(3) The facts established and the explanations obtained during
the course of investigating the matter, as well as other
necessary information shall be appended to the materials of the
disciplinary matter.
Section 30. Statement on
Establishment of a Disciplinary Offence
(1) Upon completing an investigation of a disciplinary matter,
the person investigating the matter shall prepare a statement on
establishment of a disciplinary offence.
(2) If the person investigating the matter establishes that
the servant has committed a disciplinary offence, he or she shall
indicate the preferable disciplinary punishment to be imposed
against the servant for each disciplinary offence.
(3) If the person investigating the matter establishes that a
disciplinary offence has been committed, however, recognises that
the offence is insignificant and there are no obstacles for
terminating the disciplinary matter, he or she shall indicate in
the statement that the matter should be terminated by issuing an
admonishment (Section 33).
(4) If it is established that action or failure to act by a
servant is not disciplinary offence by nature, the person
investigating the matter shall indicate in the statement that the
disciplinary matter should be terminated (Section 34).
Chapter V
Taking of a Decision and Control Thereof
Section 31. Decision in a
Disciplinary Matter
(1) One of the following decisions shall be taken as a result
of adjudicating a disciplinary matter:
1) a decision to impose disciplinary punishment;
2) a decision to terminate the disciplinary matter;
3) a decision to terminate the disciplinary matter by
expressing an admonishment.
(2) A decision in a disciplinary matter shall be taken by the
institution or official which adjudicated the disciplinary matter
(Section 24) or commenced post-control of the decision taken in
the disciplinary matter (Section 35). A decision to impose
disciplinary punishment (Section 11, Clause 3, 4 or 5) in
relation to a servant who is appointed to the office by the
Cabinet, shall be taken by the authorised person of the Cabinet
on the basis of a decision of the Cabinet. A decision in a
disciplinary matter in relation to a servant who is appointed by
the Prime Minister shall be taken by the Prime Minister.
(3) If a statement regarding establishment of a disciplinary
offence is prepared in a disciplinary matter, it shall be
indicated in the decision referred to in Paragraph one of this
Section. If the relevant official takes a decision that is
different from that recommended in the statement regarding
establishment of a disciplinary offence, it shall justify its
decision.
(4) The decision shall be sent to the interested persons,
institutions and officials in order to inform them regarding the
content of the relevant decision or to ensure its execution. If
criminal liability is provided for the unlawful action of the
servant, the decision shall be sent to the Prosecutor's
Office.
(5) A decision taken in a disciplinary matter, by which the
guilt of a servant of an action not conforming to legal actions
with financial resources is established, after it has become
indisputable or a relevant court adjudication has entered into
effect in relation thereto, the person who takes such decision
shall send it to the State Chancellery, which shall publish it on
the website of the State Chancellery within three working
days.
[25 February 2010]
Section 32. Contesting, Appeal and
Execution of the Decision Taken on Imposing a Disciplinary
Punishment
(1) A servant may contest a decision to impose disciplinary
punishment to a higher authority within a month after the
decision has entered into effect. The servant may appeal the
decision of the higher authority to a court in accordance with
the procedures laid down in the Administrative Procedure Law.
(2) If there is no higher authority or the decision to take
disciplinary punishment is imposed by the Prime Minister or the
official referred to in the second sentence of Section 31,
Paragraph two of this Law, the servant may appeal such decision
to a court in accordance with the procedures laid down in the
Administrative Procedure Law within a month after it has entered
into effect.
(3) Contesting or appeal of such decision, which provides for
imposing of the disciplinary punishment laid down in Section 11,
Clause 3, 4 or 5 of this Law, shall not suspend the execution of
such decision.
[14 November 2008]
Section 33. Decision to Terminate
the Disciplinary Matter by Expressing an Admonishment
(1) A decision to terminate the disciplinary matter by
expressing an admonishment shall be taken if it has been detected
during an investigation that the servant has committed a
disciplinary offence, however, the offence is insignificant, that
is, the disciplinary offence has not caused unfavourable
consequences or endangered the rights of other persons.
(2) Expressing an admonishment is not a disciplinary
punishment.
Section 34. Decision to Terminate of
a Disciplinary Matter
(1) A decision to terminate a disciplinary matter shall be
taken if the composition of a disciplinary offence has not been
established during investigation.
(2) The victim may contest the decision referred to in
Paragraph one of this Section in a higher authority, except the
case when the decision was taken by the Prime Minister or when
there is no higher authority, or the Cabinet is the higher
authority.
[14 November 2008]
Section 35. Post-control of a
Decision Taken in a Disciplinary Matter
(1) The institution or official referred to in Section 18,
Clause 1, 2 or 5 of this Law, upon their initiative, may carry
out post-control of a decision taken in a disciplinary matter in
conformity with the provisions of this Law, the State
Administration Structure Law and the Administrative Procedure
Law.
(2) The provisions of Section 31, Paragraph three of this Law
shall be applied to post-control of a decision taken in a
disciplinary matter or, if necessary, the matter shall be
re-investigated and a decision thereon shall be taken.
Chapter VI
Disciplinary Offences
Section 36. Non-fulfilment of
Official Duties
(1) For non-fulfilment or delayed, negligent or poor quality
fulfilment of official duties, specific order or task, including
action involving budget resources not conforming to legal acts, a
reprimand shall be expressed or monthly wage shall be reduced for
a time period from three months up to one year, deducting up to
20 per cent of the monthly wage.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period
from three months up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of
the monthly wage, person shall be demoted for a time period up to
three years, removed from the office or removed from the office
without the right to apply for an office in State administration
for one year.
(3) For unjustified non-fulfilment or delayed, negligent or
poor quality fulfilment of official duties, specific order or
task, including action involving budget resources not conforming
to legal acts, for the purpose of implementing personal interests
or harming State administration, a person shall be demoted for a
time period up to three years, removed from the office or removed
from the office without the right to apply for an office in State
administration for one year.
[25 February 2010]
Section 37. Exceedance of
Authority
(1) For an action exceeding the limits of official authority,
a reprimand shall be expressed or monthly wage shall be reduced
for a time period from three months up to one year, deducting up
to 20 per cent of the monthly wage.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period
from three months up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of
the monthly wage, a person shall be demoted for a time period up
to three years, removed from the office or removed from the
office without the right to apply for an office in the State
administration for one year.
Section 38. Violation of the
Provisions for the Use or Protection of an Official Secret or
Unauthorised Disclosure of Other Information Protected by Law
(1) For violation of the provisions for the use or protection
of an official secret or unauthorised disclosure of other
information protected by law, a reprimand shall be expressed or
monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period from three months
up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of the monthly
wage.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period
from three months up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of
the monthly wage, a person shall be demoted for a time period up
to three years, removed from the office or removed from the
office without the right to apply for an office in State
administration for one year.
Section 39. Loss of, Damage of
Property or Loss of Money
(1) For loss of, damage to property or loss of money, a
reprimand shall be expressed or monthly wage shall be reduced for
a time period from three months up to one year, deducting up to
20 per cent of the monthly wage.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, monthly wage shall be
reduced for a time period from three months up to one year,
deducting up to 20 per cent of the monthly wage, a person shall
be demoted for a time period up to three years, removed from the
office or removed from the office without the right to apply for
an office in State administration for one year.
Section 40. Incorrect Attitude
towards a Person when Fulfilling Official Duties
(1) For incommensurably petty fulfilment of official duties in
relation to a person and for non-compliance with the rights of
the person, as well as for openly offensive attitude towards a
person when fulfilling official duties, a reprimand shall be
expressed or monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period from
three months up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of the
monthly wage, or a person shall be demoted for a time period up
to three years.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, a person shall be demoted for a time period up
to three years, removed from the office or removed from the
office without the right to apply for an office in State
administration for one year.
(3) For exerting physical influence over a person when
fulfilling official duties, a person shall be removed from the
office or removed from the office without the right to apply for
an office in State administration for one year.
Section 41. Inappropriate and
Disrespectful Behaviour during the Time Period when Official
Duties are not Fulfilled
(1) For inappropriate behaviour during the time period when
official duties are not fulfilled, or for disrespectful behaviour
not corresponding to the office while in public, if it harms
universal respect and trust towards State administration, a
reprimand shall be expressed or monthly wage shall be reduced for
a time period from three months up to six months, deducting up to
20 per cent of the monthly wage, or a person shall be demoted for
a time period up to one year.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period
from three months up to six months, deducting up to 20 per cent
of the monthly wage, a person shall be demoted for a time period
up to three years, removed from the office or removed from the
office without the right to apply for an office in State
administration for one year.
Section 42. Non-conformity with
Political Neutrality
(1) For non-conformity with political neutrality when
fulfilling official duties, a reprimand shall be expressed,
monthly wage shall be reduced for a time period from three months
up to one year, deducting up to 20 per cent of the monthly wage,
or a person shall be demoted for a time period up to three
years.
(2) For the same disciplinary offence, if it has resulted in
substantial financial losses caused to the State or a person or
substantial harm to the State interests, or substantial personal
harm to a person, a person shall be demoted for a time period up
to three years, removed from the office or removed from the
office without the right to apply for an office in State
administration for one year.
[25 February 2010]
Transitional Provisions
1. With the coming into force of this Law, Cabinet Regulation
No. 158 of 16 August 1994, On Disciplinary Punishments for
Servants, issued in accordance with Article 81 of the
Constitution of the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republikas
Saeimas un Ministru Kabineta Ziņotājs, 1994, No. 18; 1996,
No. 4), is repealed.
2. An offence of a servant (action or failure to act),
committed until the day of coming into force of this Law, shall
be a disciplinary offence, if it was determined by the laws and
regulations that were in force on the day when the relevant
offence (action or failure to act) was committed. The action
which was laid down in laws and regulations on the day when the
offence was committed shall be taken in relation to the relevant
disciplinary offence, unless a lesser punishment is provided for
in this Law.
3. By 1 September 2006 the Cabinet shall draw up and submit to
the Saeima draft laws regarding the necessary amendments
to other laws.
4. If the State Civil Service Administration has not completed
adjudication of the disciplinary matter until 8 September 2008,
the disciplinary matter shall be adjudicated and a decision shall
be taken by the official laid down in the State Civil Service
Law.
[14 November 2008]
This Law shall come into force on 1 January 2007.
The Saeima has adopted this Law on 11 May 2006.
President V. Vīķe-Freiberga
Rīga, 30 May 2006
1 The Parliament of the Republic of
Latvia
Translation © 2014 Valsts valodas centrs (State
Language Centre)